Nowadays, the problem of breathing is quite common because of air pollution as well as various diseases. An oxygen concentrator is a device that provides extra oxygen as compared to normal air to patients having breathing issues. Doctors may prescribe one for you if you have a health condition that causes your oxygen level to drop too low.

It can help some people who have trouble breathing due to the

Asthma

Lung cancer

COPD

The flu

COVID-19

A person needs to get the doctor’s prescription before buying or using an oxygen concentrator. Using one without guidance or a prescription can be dangerous. 

Major Components of Oxygen Concentrator

1. Concentrator
2. Oxygen tank
3. Pressure valve (helps in maintaining the oxygen flow)
4. Oxygen mask
5. Sieve bed filter (made of zeolite which separates nitrogen from air)

WORKING OF OXYGEN CONCENTRATOR

An oxygen concentrator is not the same thing as an oxygen tank, which delivers liquid or gas oxygen. Instead, a contractor is a machine that pulls the air around you and filters out the nitrogen.

The basic principle of an oxygen concentrator depends on the separation of oxygen from ambient air. There is about 79% oxygen and 20% oxygen in ambient air. The concentrator filters out the concentrated oxygen molecules and provides about 90% to 95 % oxygen to patients.

There are two sieve beds inside the concentrator from which one removes the nitrogen from ambient air and another one releases oxygen into the cylinder. Further, the pressure valve maintains the oxygen supply flow in the range of 5-10 liters per minute. The oxygen generated inside the tank is later supplied via the Nasal Prongs. Some people use a facemask to get an oxygen mask. A thin tube runs from higher concentration and flow of oxygen to your face giving you purified oxygen.

There are two types of oxygen concentrator

A bigger model, you can use at home, and a lighter portable model you can use on the go.

The doctor may prescribe for you this if you need constant oxygen while you are in your house or sleeping. It runs on electricity so you need to plug in all the time for it to work properly.

1. Add a humidifier:- If the extra oxygen you get dries out of your nose, you may be able to attach a humidifier bottle to your unit. You fill it with distilled water and it makes the oxygen you breathe the moisture.
2. Lengthen the tubing:- You can extend the tube that runs from the machine to your nose by up to 50 feet with a hose attachment. If you do this be careful not to trip on the hose you walk around. Follow the device instructions on how to use and maintain it.

BENEFITS OF OXYGEN CONCENTRATOR

Concentrators are easy to use and for assistance a user guide is also provided which helps in handling it.

There are portable oxygen concentrators that can be carried easily, especially in oxygen-deficient places i.e. high altitude places.

These are equipped with an unlimited oxygen supply facility as they produce unlimited oxygen with electricity.

As there can be delays for medical supplies so for time being concentrators can be used to help patients having breathing problems.

CONDITIONS IN WHICH OXYGEN CONCENTRATORS ARE USED

It is recommended that only mild to moderately ill patients should use an oxygen concentrator having oxygen saturation levels between 90% to 94 % under medical guidance. But patients with oxygen saturation levels as low as 85% can also use oxygen concentrators for short time.

TYPES OF OXYGEN CONCENTRATOR

According to size

1. Stationary concentrators: These provide continuous oxygen supply using electricity. In this, a backup compressed gas cylinder is also provided in case of power failure.

2. Portable concentrator:  These are AC or DC-driven concentrators that are smaller.

It gives a sling that goes over your shoulder, among other options. Portable concentrators give you oxygen by “pulse dose” meaning the oxygen comes out in small bursts each time you inhale. Some models can give you oxygen at a steady flow rate. Talk to a doctor to make sure that you are getting the right amount of oxygen from either sitting.

Follow all of your doctor’s directions and instructions that came with your device. You also want to carry an extra battery even though your device display panel should tell you how much battery life is left, bring a spare with you won’t be back home for a while.

Clean your gear regularly. Wash a tubing or facemask once a week and mild dish soap. Clean them more often if you get sick. Let them air dry and don’t get water in the tube. If the tubes get damaged, get the replacement from your oxygen supplier. Follow the maker’s instructions on how to clean the filter.

According to the working procedure there are two types of Oxygen Concentrators

1. Continuous flow: It provides a continuous supply of oxygen every minute irrespective of requirement.
2. Pulse dose: These are smart in nature as they can detect the breathing process and release oxygen according to the requirement of the patient. Thus the oxygen released per minute varies accordingly.

The two main differences between stationary and portable concentrators are their size and flow rates.

Stationary oxygen concentrators are generally larger and heavier than the portable oxygen concentrators, but they can also offer higher flow rates and are often recommended for patients who need more oxygen than portable concentrators can provide. Stationary oxygen concentrators can deliver 1 to 10 liters of oxygen per minute; portable models deliver from 1 to 5 liters per minute.

Stationary oxygen concentrators weigh between 12 and 25 Kgs and generally need to be plugged into a wall outlet to work. They are sometimes called home oxygen concentrators because they are designed to be used in a home environment. Most come with wheels to be taken to different rooms of the house and can handle limited travel, but the focus of these models is reliability and flow, not portability.

Portable oxygen concentrators provide greater flexibility for respiratory patients who do not require high doses of oxygen. They can run on a variety of power sources and can charge from a wall outlet, a car adapter, or a battery pack.

Portable oxygen concentrators are made small enough to carry in under one arm, in a backpack, or attached to a cart or walker so the patient can move about freely at home or while traveling. Portable concentrators weigh between 3  and 7 Kgs and many come with carrying cases or carts for additional convenience.

Portable concentrators are generally considered a complement to a home concentrator, rather than an alternative, giving the patient the security and reliability of the stationary model and the freedom of the portable model. However, there are some manufacturers who are trying to build a device that will combine the reliability and flow rates of a stationary concentrator with the portability and convenience of a portable concentrator.

As always, please consult with your doctor before making any decisions regarding what oxygen concentrator is right for you. Your doctor can advise you on whether a stationary or portable concentrator is best for your situation.

TOP 5  OXYGEN CONCENTRATORS IN INDIA

1. Nidek Nuvo Lite 5LPM
2. Philips ever flow 5LPM
3. Devibiss 5 LPM
4. Evox 5s Oxygen Concentrator
5. Oxymed Mini 5 LPM 

Price Of Oxygen Concentrators in India  starts from 36,000 and goes up to 2 Lakh.

Good-quality 5 Liter Oxygen concentrators will cost you around 36,000 to 55,000. 10 Liter machines will cost 70,000 to 1.20 Lakh and the price of a portable oxygen concentrator starts from 1.5 Lakh which goes up to 2.5 Lakh depending on the model.

The MG Medicare store provides the best oxygen concentrator online as well as offline. We provide Oxygen Concentrator on rent and sale, at the best price. MG Medicare is the best online and offline medical equipment supplier in India. It offers the lowest oxygen concentrator prices for hospitals, clinics, nursing homes, and patients. It provides the best quality and support with an award-winning customer care team. With us, You will find the best oxygen concentrator in India For offline stores, you can visit your nearby stores in New Delhi and Lucknow. Call +919310629328 for the best price and products or mail at [email protected]